The article reflects the importance and importance of the work of nurses of the Department of Palliative Care for Oncological Patients of the State Budget Health Establishment «Samara Regional Clinical Oncological Clinic». Important stages and features of care when dealing with seriously ill patients.
The article discloses the role of the medical sister of the oncological department in the creation of a positive psychological microclimate, which is the key to the successful treatment and rehabilitation of the oncological patient. Experience of organization of nursing process in the department of tumors of external localizations is presented.
Mental and behavioral disorders, as well as tuberculosis, are included in the list of socially significant diseases. In this regard, the topic of studying the clinical picture of mental disorders that occur in patients with tuberculosis is always an urgent topic.
The professional activity of the leaders of nursing services requires from them not just theoretical and practical training, but the assessment, analysis and improvement of competencies that leaders need. The article analyzes the formation of professional skills among heads of nursing services.
The problem of overload and injuries of medical workers can be solved by introducing in their practice healthy-saving technologies — medical ergonomics. The lack of knowledge, skills and capacity of nurses in the application of innovative ergonomic methods of work is a problem that has been studied in the course of research.
The aim of the study was to conduct a multivariate analysis of a model for the organization of nursing care for a patient diagnosed with appendectomy obtained in a preliminary study. An individual approach to planning the provision of medical care to patients with this pathology by paramedical personnel was justified, within the framework of their competencies. Results. It is established that the assessment of factors characterizing the patient’s current state after appenectomy, based on a systemic multivariate analysis, is a way of objective assessment of the patient’s condition; by weight coefficients allows you to determine the most significant factors; reflects the tendency of the recovery process after surgery and the development of possible complications. Conclusion Further use of the developed mathematical model will make it possible to objectively evaluate the current state of the patient after surgery, to personify the organization of specialized medical care by specialists with secondary medical education.
The article shows that the symptomatic pattern of emotional burnout syndrome in dentists of surgeons, therapists and orthopedists was characterized by the formation of 2 symptoms «Self-dissatisfaction» and «Emotional deficiency» and formation of 1 symptom among surgeons «Emotional moral disorientation «to 2 symptoms among orthopedists «Expansion of the sphere of saving emotions», «Inadequate emotional response». With the increase in the length of service among dentists, the expression of 3 symptoms among orthopedists up to 6 symptoms among the surgeons of the syndrome of emotional burnout increases 1.5–3 times.
The educational space of the school causes a complex of non-uniform problems, one of which is the presence of destructive mental states in students in the educational process. Schooling requires students to have a significant intellectual and emotional mental strain, reaching to the limits of opportunity during control jobs, credits and exams. The reasons for destructive mental states arising in the educational process, experts see the mismatch of the level of requirements of the pedagogical process with the level of cognitive capabilities of students, authoritarian position of the teacher, large volume of material and lack of time for its study, reduction of the level of motivation to study due to dissatisfaction with teaching methods, etc. That is why, in our view, the study of the influence of personal features of high school students on nervous-mental tension is very relevant.
Every year smartphone manufacturers produce increasingly new models. And every such innovation changes our lives, simplifying it on the one hand and complicating it on the other. The article presents the results of research work on the advantages and disadvantages of smartphones revealed during their operation.
Arterial hypertension (AH) is one of the most common syndromes in cardiology and angioedema. In obstetrics and gynecology, hypertension is of particular importance, because many pregnancy complications are associated with this syndrome. To study the risk to the mother and fetus and the treatment algorithm for detecting hypertension in pregnancy, it is necessary to identify what causes it.
In modern conditions, nursing is seen as an essential part of the health care system. The range of functions of nursing personnel is now significantly expanded, the degree of responsibility of nurses for the patient and the quality of services provided has increased. In this situation, the need for the creation of teaching rooms for nursing staff of medical organizations is growing.
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a clinical syndrome characterized by kidney lesions and formation narrow or diffusion glomerulosclerosis, which later becomes kidney failure. It is manifested by persistent albuminuria (>300 mg/day or >200 μg/min), that is confirmed on at least 2 occasions 3–6 months apart, with a progressive decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and elevated arterial blood pressure (BP).
In recent years, there has been a steady decrease in the average age of autoaggressors and an increase in the diversity of forms of autoaggressive behavior. In adolescence and youth, the forms and degrees of autoaggression are most diverse. It is at this age that the most pronounced tendency to re-commit autoaggressive acts is observed, cliched reactions are easily formed and fixed, and auto-aggression is a consequence of the formation and development of a certain «life scenario» — socially determined behavior strategies. The relevance of the study of auto-aggressive behavior is determined by its high prevalence, continuous ubiquitous growth, the complexity of diagnosis and the low effectiveness of prevention.
