The purpose of this work is to develop software and hardware, their further implementation into the system as a separate component of the entire system, and ultimately – conducting physical experiments at the СG-2.5 accelerator with registration of the main parameters in real time. To organize the continuous conduct of such experiments, multichannel installations are needed, which have a circuit with fully autonomous elements of each measuring channel.
The analysis of some of the large number of projects of small and micro-modular reactors (MMR and MKR, respectively) with different technologies that are of great interest for distributed and autonomous generation of remote territories, transport and special purpose is carried out. The specifics of these reactors require solving not only technical and production tasks, but also new approaches to regulation, licensing, safety assessment, international law and nonproliferation issues. Russia is among the leaders in the MMR and MKR market, bearing in mind the mastered serial production of RITM-200 reactors, implemented and under construction thermal power plants for Chukotka and Yakutia. For the global nuclear industry as a whole, MMR and MKR can become a new breath in the implementation of new nuclear technologies that can change the face of the energy of the future.
Currently, reliability issues are relevant, which is especially important for the electric power industry as a system-forming branch of the economy. The failure of individual elements of the power supply can lead to disruption of the supply of electricity to consumers, complete or partial disruption of the power supply of electric receivers, in electric power complexes the number of accidents in terms of 100 km is 6–7 outages per year, and in regions with severe climatic conditions the values reach 20–30 outages per year. The issues of reliability of 6–10 kV power transmission lines are considered, the design of a fiberglass traverse is proposed, the introduction of which will reduce conditionally permanent losses and accidental losses due to undersupply of electricity on 6–10 kV lines. Also, the use of these traverse will reduce the number of failures in medium voltage lines due to exposure to birds.
The main advantages of ASVI technology of the TRANSEC type in sequential mode with support for drying methods and protection of transformer operation are outlined. The results of experimental testing of the ASVI technology on transformers of various designs are presented, and the drying features of the operation of transformers of variable size are established.
Technical solutions for the construction of high-speed trains based on an electric drive, which uses traction electric motors (TED) with permanent magnets, are analyzed. The energy efficiency of TED with collector and asynchronous motors is compared. The influence of materials and insulation properties on the characteristics of the TED is investigated and the selection of the TED insulation system is carried out.
Pumping stations as objects of management and energy saving are investigated. Methods are given for determining the optimal values of the rotation speed of the pumping unit and the supply of the pumping unit of the machine water lifting systems, providing a minimum of specific power consumption. Mathematical methods for describing the pumping installation of machine water lifting systems have been developed.
In this article, the energy parameters and the quality of electricity in the 0.4 kV network are determined using an electrical measuring device energotester PKE-A-C4. The results obtained were compared with the established standards of GOST 13109-97 and GOST 32144-2013. Voltage and frequency deviation graphs are determined by the results of the quality of electricity.
