The order of rendering medical aid to the population according to the profile "pulmonology" is approved by the order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation of November 15, 2012, No. 916n. It regulates the provision of medical care to patients with pathology of the respiratory system. The general practitioner often faces this pathology in his daily work. Knowledge of this order allows to avoid organizational errors in this group of patients.
The provision of medical care to patients with the pathology of the respiratory system is regulated by a number of normative documents: the procedures for the provision of medical care, standards of medical care, clinical recommendations of professional organizations. Knowledge and observance of these normative documents by a general practitioner allows to achieve high quality of medical care for this group of patients.
The mental component in the etiology of somatic pathology, the combination of psychopathological and somatic symptoms shows predominantly psychosomatic nature of the disease or comorbidity of the diseases. Psychosomatic field of medicine from a methodological point of view is based on the principle of the unity of psychic and somatic in the Genesis of diseases and reflects the need for a holistic, systemic approach to treatment and prevention tailored to the individual patient. This strategy and increase the number of disorders mental spectrum with fuzzy symptoms indicate the necessity of increasing professional competence of General practitioners (GPS) in the field of psychiatry and cooperation of GPS (family doctors), psychiatrists and psychotherapists, which will contribute to improving the quality of medical care.
This condition is described in 1819. It constitutes only 3-5% of all chronic lung diseases, but this pathology has a progressive course, often causes disability of the patient and the attachment of secondary complications. The general practitioner should have an idea about this pathology, the methods of diagnosis and the main directions of treatment, which will allow to presume this diagnosis in time and direct to a specialist for treatment.
Currently, COPD is a global problem. COPD is the third leading cause of death in the world. This is a common pathology in the work of a general practitioner. The choice of tactics for diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation is the basis of a favorable prognosis for the patient.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (ILF) is a special form of chronic progressive fibrosing interstitial pneumonia of unknown etiology; occurs mainly in older people, affects only the lungs and is associated with the histological and / or radiographic pattern of conventional interstitial pneumonia. The frequency of this pathology has increased in recent years. A timely diagnosis and treatment can slow the progression of the disease and prevent the need for lung transplantation.
The role of dentists in the region are relevant because they operate mainly in rural areas, where there is a shortage of doctors of a stomatologic profile. Monitored training of dentists, a sociological survey (questionnaire), identified the most characteristic tendencies of implementation of additional professional qualification programs "Dental assistance to the population".
Pain in the chest is a fairly common symptom among GP patients. Often this symptom causes the patient to panic, fear, which aggravates the course of the disease. On the other hand, a number of patients do not seek medical help in the presence of pain in the chest for a long period of time. A reminder for the patient about his behavior in case of pain in the chest, which must be placed in an accessible place for reading by visitors, will increase the level of education of your patients and provide necessary information on the sequence of actions in the event of this symptom.
Ibn Sina (Abu Ali Hussein Ibn Abdallah Ibn Sina) is among the people who left a bright mark in the history of mankind. He is known as a doctor, philosopher, mathematician, musician, poet, great scientist, whose works are left in 29 spheres of science. In the west, the Persian genius was called Avicenna. He lived a short and bright life, full of ups and downs. He was rich, but eventually lost everything, he became a vizier, but later fell into prison. However, not for one day did the great scientist continue to read books and work on his own perfection. According to the popular version, the term "medicine" comes from the Latinized phrase "madad Sina", which means "Sin's method".
First aid is one of the types of emergency medical events suddenly ill or injured at the scene and during delivery to a medical facility. The establishment of the world day of first aid aimed at attracting attention to first aid this group of patients, the need for training population rules of first aid, to enhance the readiness of citizens to come to the aid of those in need. In Russia to this day there are conferences, training seminars, exhibitions, simulation equipment and mannequins. In educational institutions are held open lessons, lectures, competitions, screenings and demo movies.
