Received August 02, 2021.
Investment is essential for any national economy. Various scientists have dealt with the problem of investment policy at the macro and micro levels in Russian science [1; 2, p. 51–53; 3, p. 14–17; 4, p. 164–169; 5, p. 329–331; 6, p. 51–69; 7; 8].
However, it should be noted that such sources of scientific literature as the Russian State Library, eLibrary, Cyberleninka, do not provide a lot of research on investment issues. Statistical data on investment issues is also not always sufficient, from which it follows that the problem is challenging. This particularly applies to investments in large in frastructure projects. Let us consider investment issues using the example of the nuclear industry.
As it is noted by the Ye.O. Adamov, Ye. Muravyov, «the only serious alternative to both the dominant carbon power industry based on fossil fuels and carbon-free renewable energy sources can only be nuclear power» [1].
A.V. Alekseyeva, G. I. Zolotaryova outline that «trends in the country's economic development largely depend on the state of its energy sector. The Russian economy receives significant competitive advantages due to the presence of advanced technologies in the energy sector. At the same time, the economic policy of Russia is focused on increasing the efficiency of using natural energy resources, mastering and developing nuclear energy technologies: reactors on fast neurons, closed nuclear fuel cycle technologies, expanding the range of used renewable energy sources, creating new energy-saving and transmission systems» [2, p. 6–7].
Some publications have been devoted to the development of the nuclear power industry in the country aspect over the past few years [3, p. 104–114; 6, p. 1–10; 7, p. 12–17; 8, p. 15–23; 9, p. 11–17; 10, p. 28–39; 11, p. 19–24]. Least of all publications on economic sciences. Meanwhile, the nuclear power industry in individual countries accounts for a significant amount of investment, and it is of social importance for the prospects for the development of entire peoples and states.