In paper it is that to replace typicality of images in literature and culture the universalization of images and metaphors comes. However most often universal metaphors become smysloobraza, the ideas which "kill" artistry of the text. Artistic images begin existence, autonomous, independent of the literary work, in jokes, in advertizing, in youth "tricks". Therefore the technique of teaching literature has to shift focus towards perception by the modern reader of the text in which the metaphor set by a time already in the title of the work began to perform smysloobrazuyushchy function.
The space of Russian literature is covered with a network of literary prizes, which now in their own way structure the space of literary life, painting a special literary calendar. It all began with the Russian Booker, the first provocative laureate's choice which immediately spawned "Antibooker." But the latter did not survive the pest parent, although it gave birth (inadvertent biblical stylistics!), In turn, to the peak of a parent inclined to dinner, the genre of a premium "literary dinner" revived by the "Big Book" award. So there was a real rhythm of the current literary life. The proposed literary review, extracted from the author's book "Poetics of anticipation: Russia through the prism of literature, literature through the prism of culturology" (M.: The Partnership of Scientific Publications KMC, 2011) is as close as possible to this genre, which is why the editorial board did not appear obsolete.
The problem of the complex nature of the cultural identity of the local historical societies, including social, religious, political and ethnic identity backbone traits, situational dominance with each type. However, in different historical periods it has been a predominance of certain types. Analyzed the most common (frequency) algorithm for the formation of local identity features.
This paper considers history of the reappearance of Lutheranism on the territory of the Russian Far East as well as the role in it of Pastor in Hamburg, Manfred Brockmann. The reasons for the Lutherans interest in the Far East region as well as the influence of the Lutherans on the social and cultural life of the region are analysed. The article also focuses on the most significant socio-cultural project in the far East Lutherans – the Days of German culture.
An object of research of the author is the phenomenon of esthetic elimination of modern pupils, a research objective — search of ways of overcoming this tendency with application of culturological and art criticism approaches. Relevance of this research is caused by a vital problem of emotional "deafness" and estrangement of the modern pupil, his increasing infantility and social disorientations. During the research the author offers system of the methods and receptions in work of the teacher of the educational Art area promoting to develop emotional responsiveness and to overcome esthetic elimination of pupils. This research can be demanded not only professional teachers-culturologists, but also the psychologists, sociologists, art critics anxious with this perspective.
The grant is addressed to students of universities studying art history, and represents the materials for self extracurricular work. In the composition of benefits — questions and tasks for independent, research, creative activities, informational and reference materials, dictionaries, and lists of references. Presents the theoretical and practical material describes key aspects of world art history, the logic of its development, the continuity the artistic and stylistic features of the language of different art forms
Sustainable color preferences in different cultures, of course, was due to the two most significant factors. It's such a naturally environmental factor color as a natural color dyes, which were determined in the natural habitat, and another equally significant factor is etnopoliticheskie set of stereotypes in relation to color, formed under the influence of earlier historical periods, such as paganism.
